DOC · Piemonte

Boca

Boca DOC (Piemonte) at a glance: 2 recorded wine types, with the main requirements from the official production specification. The specification lists Nebbiolo among the grape varieties. The technical sections cover grape yields, minimum ageing, market-release rules for the relevant wine types.

✓ Verified· September 2026

Production rules at a glance

Quick overview of the key requirements. Values and conditions can vary by wine type: consult the detailed rules and official source.

RegionPiemonteProvincePrato
Wine typesBoca, Boca riserva
Grape varieties / compositionNebbiolo 70–90%
Maximum grape yield8 t/haMaximum wine yield56 hl/ha
Minimum planting density3,000 vines/haMinimum alcoholic strength12% vol
Ageing34 monthsMinimum ageing in wood18 months
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Quick comparison within the appellation

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ParameterBocaBoca riservaΔ vs A
ColourRedRed—
Grape varietiesNebbiolo 70–90%Nebbiolo 70–90%—
Maximum grape yield8 t/ha8 t/ha0 t/ha (0%)
Maximum wine yield56 hl/ha56 hl/ha0 hl/ha (0%)
Minimum planting density3,000 vines/ha3,000 vines/ha0 vines/ha (0%)
Ageing34 months46 months+12 months (+35.3%)
Minimum ageing in wood18 months24 months+6 months (+33.3%)
Minimum alcoholic strength12% vol12% vol0% vol (0%)
Minimum total acidity5 g/l5 g/l0 g/l (0%)
Minimum sugar-free extract20 g/l22 g/l+2 g/l (+10%)
Release for consumptionvintage + 3 yearsvintage + 4 years+1 years (+33.3%)
ABocaBBoca riserva
Colour
ARed
BRed
Δ vs A—
Grape varieties
ANebbiolo 70–90%
BNebbiolo 70–90%
Δ vs A—
Maximum grape yield
A8 t/ha
B8 t/ha
Δ vs A0 t/ha (0%)
Maximum wine yield
A56 hl/ha
B56 hl/ha
Δ vs A0 hl/ha (0%)
Minimum planting density
A3,000 vines/ha
B3,000 vines/ha
Δ vs A0 vines/ha (0%)
Ageing
A34 months
B46 months
Δ vs A+12 months (+35.3%)
Minimum ageing in wood
A18 months
B24 months
Δ vs A+6 months (+33.3%)
Minimum alcoholic strength
A12% vol
B12% vol
Δ vs A0% vol (0%)
Minimum total acidity
A5 g/l
B5 g/l
Δ vs A0 g/l (0%)
Minimum sugar-free extract
A20 g/l
B22 g/l
Δ vs A+2 g/l (+10%)
Release for consumption
Avintage + 3 years
Bvintage + 4 years
Δ vs A+1 years (+33.3%)
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Common questions

How long must Boca be aged?

For the Boca wine type, the specification records at least 34 months of ageing. Other wine types may have different requirements; see the detailed rules below.

When can Boca wine be released for sale?

The permitted release depends on the rules for the specific wine type and, where required, its vintage. Check the official specification and the calculator where applicable.

TECHNICAL DATA

Structured data by wine type

Product specification source · expandable detail

Data by wine type

Numeric values come from the shared structured database. Official names, geographical names and regulatory wording are kept in Italian where appropriate.

Boca
Grape compositionNebbiolo 70–90%

Viticulture

RuleYieldPlanting densityNatural alcoholOfficial condition (IT)
Wine type8 t/ha3,000 vines/ha11.5%Terreni argillosi, rocciosi, limosi, sabbiosi o combinazioni; giacitura collinare; esclusi fondovalle, terreni umidi e non sufficientemente soleggiati; altitudine 300-550 m; esclusa esposizione a nord.
Vineyard-name designation7.2 t/ha3,000 vines/ha12%Dal settimo anno

Winemaking

StageGrape-to-wine yieldMaximum wine yieldOfficial rule / area (IT)
Finished wine70%56 hl/haAmmessa colmatura con uguale vino per non più del 10% del volume totale nel corso dell’intero periodo di invecchiamento obbligatorio.

Ageing

TypeTotalWoodBottle / lees
Ageing34 months18 months—
Minimum total 34 months: 18 months are assigned to a specific minimum stage; the remaining 16 months form part of the overall period without a specified minimum stage.

Characteristics at release

ColourMinimum alcoholic strengthMinimum total acidityMinimum sugar-free extract
rosso rubino con riflessi granato12% vol5 g/l20 g/l
Boca riserva
Grape compositionNebbiolo 70–90%

Viticulture

RuleYieldPlanting densityNatural alcoholOfficial condition (IT)
Wine type8 t/ha3,000 vines/ha12%Terreni argillosi, rocciosi, limosi, sabbiosi o combinazioni; giacitura collinare; esclusi fondovalle, terreni umidi e non sufficientemente soleggiati; altitudine 300-550 m; esclusa esposizione a nord.
Vineyard-name designation7.2 t/ha3,000 vines/ha12.5%Dal settimo anno

Winemaking

StageGrape-to-wine yieldMaximum wine yieldOfficial rule / area (IT)
Finished wine70%56 hl/haAmmessa colmatura con uguale vino per non più del 10% del volume totale nel corso dell’intero periodo di invecchiamento obbligatorio.

Ageing

TypeTotalWoodBottle / lees
Ageing46 months24 months—
Minimum total 46 months: 24 months are assigned to a specific minimum stage; the remaining 22 months form part of the overall period without a specified minimum stage.

Characteristics at release

ColourMinimum alcoholic strengthMinimum total acidityMinimum sugar-free extract
rosso rubino con riflessi aranciato12% vol5 g/l22 g/l

Municipalities / permitted area

Zona di produzione BocaOfficial Italian wording

Articolo 3 Zona di produzione delle uve 1. Le uve devono essere prodotte nella zona di produzione appresso indicata che comprende in tutto il territorio comunale di Boca, in parte quello di Maggiora, Cavallirio, Prato Sesia e Grignasco. Per 2 questi ultimi con l’esclusione dei terri tori a sud della strada provinciale Borgomanero – Prato Sesia e a ovest della strada provinciale della Valsesia.

Art. 3

Official source

Official product specification · Boca